Orlando Schools Prepare to Shape Up

When students in Orlando Schools return to schoolprovide 2 ½ hours of PE weekly to K-5
this fall they should prepare to shape up. Physicallystudents. It "encourages" 3 ¾ hours per week
speaking anyway. Florida Governor Charlie Crist justfor both middle and high school students. If Governor
signed into law a new requirement for daily physicalCrist has his way daily gym classes will be required
education (PE) classes for all kindergarten through 5thfor all K-12 students by 2012. Some pretty specific
grade students. Historically Orlando Schools, and all itsthings need to happen for Orlando Schools to comply
Florida counterparts, have allowed local governingwith these requirements.
agencies to set PE requirements. But new governorFirst of all, Orlando Schools will need to hire more
Crist thinks it is time for a change.teachers. Teacher requirements have been raised,
Prompting his action are numerous reports pointing tomaking the pool smaller than ever. On the plus side,
the increase in obesity and obesity related diseases insunny Orlando Schools lure some well-educated
children nationwide. A 2003 task force found thattransfers from colder climes, so it's unlikely that
millions of American children are at risk for juvenilefinding teachers will be a major issue. The second
diabetes, which is often caused by obesity and aissue of when Orlando Schools will teach PE is a
sedentary lifestyle. Add to that these shockingstickier point. There are no more hours in the school
statistics: the percentage of overweight children hasday, so the time that Orlando Schools devote to PE
tripled since 1980, while the number of schoolswill have to come from somewhere else. Many
requiring daily PE classes has dropped from 42% toeducators fear that the already dwindling time
28%.devoted to art and music will suffer. Others fear that
Orlando Schools, which are part of the Orangeacademic advances in math and reading are bound to
County District, will need to make some significantdecline. Still others point to the non-tested areas of
changes to meet the new requirements. Whilescience and social studies as the most likely losers.
Orlando Schools have shown some improvements onEven with all these concerns, no one really seems to
statewide test scores, much of that success isoppose the idea of increasing physical fitness for the
attributed to the additional time devoted to intensivechildren in Orlando Schools. On the contrary, many
math and reading instruction. A recent inquiry of 100teachers and principals applaud the ability to finally let
Orange County Schools found that 4 had replaced PEchildren use their energy in productive and healthy
time with academic instruction in math and reading.ways. Childhood development research has long
This has some teachers in Orlando Schools scratchingsupported the fact that physical fitness and good
their heads as to where this "extra" PE time is goinghealth help students in all other academic and social
to come from.areas. Orlando Schools just need to figure out the
The new mandate will require Orlando Schools tobest ways to make that happen.