How Teachers Can Help the Student with Sensory Motor Integration Deficits

Sensory motor integration deficits are fairly commonInput
in both children and adults. The following is a list ofSome children need sensory input to help them to
tips for teachers who have children with sensorystay focused. Here are some things you can do to
processing disorders.help these children.
Teachers commonly encounter students with· Allow the child to sit on an air cushion pillow
sensory motor integration deficits. The following is athat is slightly filled with air. This allows for movement
list of strategies teachers can use to help thesewithout the child leaving his desk.
children· Encourage the child to run or climb during
General Strategiesrecess.
Have the child line up in the back of the line to· Give the child tasks requiring sustained
minimize physical contact with others.repetitive movements, such as washing the desks or
· Don't have the child wait in line for long periodserasing the blackboard.
of time.· Have these children move heavy objects like
· Permit the child to wear a sweater or jacketrearranging books or desks.
indoors. This may help to relax the child.· Give the child opportunities to move around by
· Space the children far enough apart so thatmaking him your messenger. Let him run notes to
they do not touch one another inadvertently.other teacher or to get things the class needs.
· When sitting on the floor, use markers or· Never discipline the child by taking away recess
masking tape to define the child's personal space.privileges or physical education.
· Allow the child to choose where he sits duringSome children do better if they are able to stimulate
story time.their mouths or hands. Here are some things you can
· Don't force a child who is showing fear ordo to help these children.
distress to participate in activities.· Let them keep a water bottle at their desks.
· Place the child's desk along the side of the· Let them chew on something like a straw or
room outside of traffic.coffee stick.
· Orient the child's desk so that he has a good· Ley your student have a small squeeze ball in
view of where others are moving.his pocket.
For Children who Have Sensitivity to TouchSome Things to Remember
Many children who are sensitive to light touch prefer· Children with multiple disabilities often have
firm pressure. This helps to relax them. The followingsensory motor integration deficits.
tips will help them:· These children may have difficulty with motor
· Never touch the child from behind.planning and knowing the position of their body in
· When you do touch the child, approach thespace.
child from the front to give a visual cue that light· These children often have poor balance.
touch is coming.· Being in crowded places and situations makes
· When touching the child, use firm pressure onthese children anxious and uncomfortable.
the back or shoulder rather than a gentle touch.Children with sensory processing disorders experience
· Seat the child next to quiet calm children.the world differently. They may have extreme
· Some children are disturbed by the hardnessdiscomfort or pain from sensations that other people
of the chair.might find pleasant. This is a functional disorder. Keep
· Allow the child to sit on a pillow on cushion.in mind that the child cannot control this problem. It is
Specific Advice For Children Who Need Extra Sensorynot his fault.